All,
Thank you for your help. I ended up purchasing the AMD Radeon 7900XT.
I did a lot of research to come to this point. Below are the details in case it is of any benefit to others. The short story is that VRAM is the critical component for me. My understanding of the current market is that if you want a card to be viable for up to 5 years, 16GB is the way to go. The lowest end cards that meet that spec are the Nvidia TI Super and the AMD 7800 XT. The Nvidia 4070 TI Super is a significantly better card, then the AMD 7800XT, but it is also about $300 more. For many people here, the Nvidia is the better proposition because Nvidia’s ray tracing capabilities are superior the AMD and many apps in this space have been optimized to leverage its architecture. In my case as a Home Architect user and hobbyist, the advantages Nvidia offers are not relevant.
The AMD 7800XT is the card the fits my needs today. But the trouble with video cards is that upgrading means replacing them. To give myself a little room, I looked at the AMD 7900 XT (20GB VRAM) and AMD 7900 XTX (24 GB VRAM). Both outperform the Nvidia 4070 TI Super (16GB VRAM) in the areas that matter to me. I eliminated the AMD 7900 XTX because while similarly priced on its own to the Nvidia 4070 TI Super, it would have required me to replace my Power Supply (with an 850W variant). And then AMD reduced the price of the 7900 XT to about $100 less than the Nvidia 4070 TI Super. Hard to argue with a lower price card that performs better.
Details
I use the Home Designer product line (not the Premier).
I am hobbyist.
A professional could probably cost justify investing in the best in market 4090.
I have a budget
I need enough performance to make the experience enjoyable for the next 3-5 years
I elected to purchase a current generation card.
The newer higher performing cards are coming in at lower price points than the prior generation.
Buying anything older shortens the life expectancy of the card.
There is no warranty on used cards.
One of the primary benefits to an Nvidia card over an AMD card is superior Ray Tracing.
Home Designer does not include Ray Tracing as an option.
I run no other apps that use Ray Tracing and no other app that I am likely to run in the foreseeable future uses it.
There are relatively few games now that use it
Usage of Ray Tracing for games results in a lower FPS rate. Online game reviewer polls indicate that most people prefer not to use it.
The 7900 XT Ray Tracing performance is 10% higher than Chief’s recommended 3080 (in case I ever need it).
VRAM quantity is far more likely to be a challenge for me than video processing power
Complex high poly scenes and hi-res textures require lots of VRAM
I do not have an SSA so I do not have access to the full library of Chief symbols
I plan to use a lot of symbols and textures in my designs
I expect to need to acquire most symbols from sources like 3D warehouse for at least a few years.
Many of these have higher surface counts
I did look at different programs I might want to try to make stuff as part of this analysis (and considered their recommended requirements for the future).
Newer tech such as Frame Generation, Path Tracing, Ray Tracing all consume VRAM
Gaming companies are producing games today that require more then 12GB to run games at the highest settings.
Reviewers prefer 16GB+
This is a good indicator of the future market
The 7900 XT has 20GB of VRAM
I use 1440P dual monitors. I have no plans to change that.
The higher the bit rate (aka data rate), the higher the image quality. 256 is recommended for 1440p
Nvidia’s cards from the 4070 TI down runs at 192 (or lower).
They use a higher L3 cache to offset this deficiency, but this only works to a point
The Nvidia 4070 TI Super is the lowest 256-bit card Nvidia makes
The AMD 7900 XT is a 320-bit card.
Another large advantage for Nvidia over AMD is DLSS. It is faster than AMD’s FSR solution
DLSS is not used by Chief
AMD has a similar tech in FSR, but since it is all software, it will be slower than DLSS
I have no applications that use DLSS (or FSR).
The general consensus amongst reviews is these technologies are best used on supported games running on 4K monitors – not applicable to me.
The quality of AMD’s and Nvidia’s drivers are on par
Industry experts report that they now see equal issues between the two.
AMD went through a bleak period a few years back where their drivers had more issues.
Interestingly, the only direct comparison of such that I found on Chief for cards I was considering was a recommendation for AMD.
My current card is an AMD and I never noticed any driver issues.
Compatibility with industry tools is higher with Nvidia
Chief supports both AMD and Nvidia equally.
Applications are often optimized for Nvidia or AMD, but more with Nvidia because of their larger market share.
None of the applications that I use today or think I might use in the future favor Nvidia over AMD.
AMD is making inroads to increase its footprint.
Chief
Chief recommends a 3080 (which has 10GB VRAM) or a Radeon 6700 (12GB VRAM).
Chief does not have any stats they can provide that explains how they arrived at their recommended card
Chief does not expect any major changes to their requirements for the 2025 version of the software.
The 7900 XT out performs both these cards across all specifications.
Market Considerations
Due to the recent release of the Nvidia Super cards, the whole pricing structure of the market shifted dropping card prices across the board.
The AMD 7900X ended up being about $100 less expensive than the Nvidia 4070 TI Super (and about $100 more than the 12GB Nvidia 4070 Super).
Both AMD and Nvidia expect to release their next gen cards in 2025
Nvidia may release their top tier card (to which AMD has no equivalent) in late 2024
Prices will likely hold steady for the remainder of the year.
The Nvidia 4070 TI Super from a spec standpoint is great choice, but the pricing point is odd. It would make a lot more sense if its baseline performance was on par with the 7900 XT and then we paid that extra $100 for Ray Tracing and other Nvidia tools. Because the 7900 XT outperforms in in many areas, it seems like it should be around the same price as the 7900 XT. And at the $800+ range, that is a little too close to the upcoming $999 4080 Super. Consequently, the 4070 TI Super may not be a very popular card,
I will never know if I made the right call. The AMD 7800 XT may well have been the best choice. I have just learned over the years to spend a little more on a video card. For me, the 7900 XT hit the spot at a hair under $700.
I found some 7900 XTX cards at $800 and might have gone that route because it is significantly faster than the 7900 XT, but it would have also meant investing in a new $200ish power supply (something that I would not need to do for the Nvidia cards making the Nvidia 4080 Super a better choice). And then there was that lingering question of how I got so far off from the $530ish price of the 7800XT. Some sanity needed to prevail.
It would be really great if Chief could provide the logic behind its recommendations. I became aware during this process that while many people have high end equipment, there are a lot of people using older/slower tech (with Ray Tracing) just fine. The trouble was that I could not find a way to equate their activity to video card specifications. The whole thing is complicated by the factor that video card evaluators use gameplay benchmarks to evaluate card performance. It is just a completely different way to use a video card.
Hopefully the information helps someone. Please be sure to take note of how you use your system as you needs may vary.
John